What are two key components of the steering system you should inspect?

• A. Fuel pump and fuel injector.
• B. Steering linkage and power steering components for play, wear, or leaks.
• C. Exhaust pipe and catalytic converter.
• D. Transmission gears.

Answer: (B)

The focus is on the steering system components that affect control. Two key parts to inspect are the steering linkage and the power steering components for play, wear, or leaks. The steering linkage is what translates your steering wheel input into wheel movement, including parts like tie rods, the pitman arm, drag link, and the steering box or rack and pinion. If there’s excessive play or worn joints, the steering response becomes imprecise or delayed, which can make the vehicle hard to control. Look for looseness, bent or damaged parts, and any unusual movement.

Power steering components provide the assist that makes turning easier and include the pump, belts, hoses, and the fluid reservoir. Check for leaks at hoses and connections, cracks in hoses, and ensure the fluid level is correct and clean. A leaking system or a failing pump can reduce steering assist or cause a stiff, hard-to-turn wheel, both of which compromise safety.

Other parts like the fuel pump and fuel injector, or the exhaust system, and the transmission gears don’t directly affect steering control, so they aren’t the focus when inspecting steering safety.